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Lodging resistance and yield potential of winter wheat: effect of planting density and genotype

Yonggui XIAO,Jianjun LIU,Haosheng LI,Xinyou CAO,Xianchun XIA,Zhonghu HE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 168-178 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015061

Abstract: Improved lodging resistance is important for achieving high yield in irrigated environments.This study was conducted to determine genotypic variation in lodging resistance and related morphologicalwinter wheat cultivars planted at two densities, and to identify key traits associated with lodging resistanceLAI, center of gravity and diameter of first internodes, as the important indicators for lodging resistancePlant pushing resistance was significantly associated with diameter and length of the first internodes

Keywords： common wheat     yield potential     lodging performance     pushing resistance     leaf area index    

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Pushing Mathematical Limits, a Neural Network Learns Fluid Flow

Dana Mackenzie

Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 5,   Pages 550-551 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.03.009

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Pushing the Data Capacity Limit with Lasers on Silicon

Peter Weiss

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 5,   Pages 824-825 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.08.011

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Saddle pushing analysis in suspension bridge construction

Qi Dongchun,Wang Changjiang,Shen Ruli,Lin Qia

Strategic Study of CAE 2010, Volume 12, Issue 7,   Pages 68-73

Abstract:

Some problems existing in saddle pushing, such as the pre-displacementstages and pushing values, are discussed.Combining with saddle pushing analysis of Baling River Bridge, the conclusion that the excess pushingscheme can increase the interval of each pushing and reduce pushing times is obtained.The cases following saddle pushing are the unfavorable conditions for main cables anti-sliding checking

Keywords： suspension bridge     saddle pushing     saddle equilibrium condition     tower top displacement     tower bottom    

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Pushing Forward the Modernization of Chinese Herbs

Li Lianda,Fu Jianhua,Zhu Xiaoxin

Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 5,   Pages 20-23

Abstract:

Chinese Medicine (CM) becomes more and more attractive and welcome to the world, for its unique medical theory and certain therapeutic effect with few side effects. With China's entering WTO, it is very important to establish a standardized system for the production and research of Chinese Herbs (CH), push forward the modernization of CH and make CH accepted to the world.

The goals of the modernization of CH are： establishing perfect research and production systems, strengthening.

The research of CH, developing high quality, effective, stable and dependable new Chinese herbs, and improving the therapeutic effect of CH to ensure the health of the people, making CH go to the world.

The guarantee of the modernization of CH are： the integration of CM and CH, the integration of CM and modern medicine, and the integration of inheriting and innovating.

The main contents of the modernization of CH include： the modernization of the theory of CM, the modernization of GH resources and its generation, the modernization of medieal materials and Yin Pian, the modernization of preparation, the modernization of the pharmacological research of CH, the modernization of the toxicological research of CH, the modernization of the clinic research of CH, and the modernization of the CH enterprises.

Keywords： Chinese medicine     Chinese herbs     modernization    

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Prevalence of antifolate drug resistance markers in in China

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 83-92 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0894-x

Abstract: dhfr) and dihydropteroate synthetase (dhps) genes of Plasmodium vivax and antifolate resistance-associatedgenes were used for drug resistance surveillance.This study indicated that the antifolate resistance levels of P. vivax parasites were differentacross China and molecular markers could be used to rapidly monitor drug resistance.

Keywords： drug resistance     antifolates     molecular markers     Plasmodium vivax     China    

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Metagenomic analysis on resistance genes in water and microplastics from a mariculture system

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 4-4 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1438-y

Abstract: Mariculture systems have been observed to host microplastics and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs).However, more information on proliferation of ARGs and metal resistance genes (MRGs) in mariculture system

Keywords： Antibiotic resistance genes     Metal resistance genes     Metagenomic analysis     Microplastics     Mariculture    

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Taking advantage of drug resistance, a new approach in the war on cancer

Liqin Wang, Rene Bernards

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 4,   Pages 490-495 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0647-7

Abstract: While most cancer therapies are given in combinations that are designed to avoid drug resistance, wetherapeutic approaches that take advantage of the changes in cancer cells that arise upon development of drug resistanceThis approach is based on notion that drug resistance comes at a fitness cost to the cancer cell that

Keywords： cancer     drug resistance     genetic screens     senescence     targeted therapy    

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Targeting apoptosis to manage acquired resistance to third generation EGFR inhibitors

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 701-713 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0951-0

Abstract: A significant clinical challenge in lung cancer treatment is management of the inevitable acquired resistanceEvasion of apoptosis is considered a key hallmark of cancer and acquisition of apoptosis resistance isaccordingly a key mechanism of drug acquired resistance in cancer therapy.to apoptosis is tightly associated with the emergence of acquired resistance.undergo apoptosis using various means promises an effective strategy for the management of acquired resistance

Keywords： acquired resistance     EGFR inhibitor     apoptosis     lung cancer    

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Transmission of antibiotic resistance genes in agroecosystems: an overview

Jizheng HE, Zhenzhen YAN, Qinglin CHEN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 329-332 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020333

Abstract: antibiotics into the environment, which imposes high selection pressure on bacteria to develop antibiotic resistanceThe spread and aggregation of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in multidrug-resistant pathogens isThe future need to control and mitigate the spread of antibiotic resistance in agricultural ecosystems

Keywords： agroecosystem     antibiotic resistance     public health     soil-plant system    

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swine manure with sulfamethoxazole and norfloxacin: Dynamics of microbial communities and evolution of resistance

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1342-x

Abstract:

• SMX addition had negative effect on acetoclastic methanogens in mesophilic AD.

Keywords： Pig manure     Antibiotics     Anaerobic digestion     Resistance genes     Microbial community    

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Degradation of extracellular genomic, plasmid DNA and specific antibiotic resistance genes by chlorination

Menglu Zhang, Sheng Chen, Xin Yu, Peter Vikesland, Amy Pruden

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1124-5

Abstract:

Extracellular DNA structure damaged by chlorination was characterized.

Integrity of extracellular ARG genetic information after chlorination was determined.

Typical chlorine doses will likely effectively diminish extracellular DNA and ARGs.

Plasmid DNA/ARGs were less readily broken down than genomic DNA.

The Bioanalyzer methodology effectively documented damage incurred to DNA.

Keywords： Antibiotic resistance     Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs)     Extracellular DNA/ARGs     Chlorination    

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Insulin resistance and the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids

Jingyi Lu, Guoxiang Xie, Weiping Jia, Wei Jia

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 53-59 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0255-5

Abstract:

Insulin resistance (IR) is a key pathological feature of metabolic syndrome and subsequently causes

Keywords： branched-chain amino acids     leucine     isoleucine     valine     insulin resistance    

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Immunometabolism: a new dimension in immunotherapy resistance

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 585-616 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1012-z

Abstract: revolutionized the paradigm of tumor treatment, while substantial patients remain unresponsive or develop resistancemetabolic intervention for tumor-infiltrating immunocytes could offer fresh opportunities to break the resistanceHerein, we elaborate potential mechanisms underlying immunotherapy resistance from a novel dimensionhope of offering a reference for targeting metabolic vulnerabilities to circumvent immunotherapeutic resistance

Keywords： immune cell     immunometabolism     metabolic reprogramming     immunotherapy     resistance     tumor microenvironment    

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Characteristics of two transferable aminoglycoside resistance plasmids in

Chengjun Pu, Xiaoyan Gong, Ying Sun

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1119-2

Abstract:

pRKZ3 is a non-conjugative IncQ plasmid, while pKANJ7 is a conjugative IncX plasmid.

The optimal mating time of pKANJ7 varied under different conditions.

Both of the two transferable ARPs had little impact on the growth of their hosts.

A relatively high level of fitness cost was observed for pKANJ7.

The fitness cost of ARPs depended on their hosts.

Keywords： Escherichia coli     Characteristics     Aminoglycoside resistance plasmids     Transfer     Persistence    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Lodging resistance and yield potential of winter wheat: effect of planting density and genotype

Yonggui XIAO,Jianjun LIU,Haosheng LI,Xinyou CAO,Xianchun XIA,Zhonghu HE

Journal Article

Pushing Mathematical Limits, a Neural Network Learns Fluid Flow

Dana Mackenzie

Journal Article

Pushing the Data Capacity Limit with Lasers on Silicon

Peter Weiss

Journal Article

Saddle pushing analysis in suspension bridge construction

Qi Dongchun,Wang Changjiang,Shen Ruli,Lin Qia

Journal Article

Pushing Forward the Modernization of Chinese Herbs

Li Lianda,Fu Jianhua,Zhu Xiaoxin

Journal Article

Prevalence of antifolate drug resistance markers in in China

Journal Article

Metagenomic analysis on resistance genes in water and microplastics from a mariculture system

Journal Article

Taking advantage of drug resistance, a new approach in the war on cancer

Liqin Wang, Rene Bernards

Journal Article

Targeting apoptosis to manage acquired resistance to third generation EGFR inhibitors

Journal Article

Transmission of antibiotic resistance genes in agroecosystems: an overview

Jizheng HE, Zhenzhen YAN, Qinglin CHEN

Journal Article

swine manure with sulfamethoxazole and norfloxacin: Dynamics of microbial communities and evolution of resistance

Journal Article

Degradation of extracellular genomic, plasmid DNA and specific antibiotic resistance genes by chlorination

Menglu Zhang, Sheng Chen, Xin Yu, Peter Vikesland, Amy Pruden

Journal Article

Insulin resistance and the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids

Jingyi Lu, Guoxiang Xie, Weiping Jia, Wei Jia

Journal Article

Immunometabolism: a new dimension in immunotherapy resistance

Journal Article

Characteristics of two transferable aminoglycoside resistance plasmids in

Chengjun Pu, Xiaoyan Gong, Ying Sun

Journal Article